AI companies look to the ocean as a place to put more data centers

Moving servers into the ocean does not make underlying environmental challenges disappear. And it creates new concerns as well.

By: Nir Kshetri, University of North Carolina – Greensboro, The Conversation

Outlets: The Conversation

Published: August 17, 2026

Words: 1,277

Last Updated: 1 day ago


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By Nir Kshetri, University of North Carolina – Greensboro

The artificial intelligence boom is driving unprecedented demand for data centers, raising concerns about their growing energy consumption, water use and carbon footprint. These challenges are making companies look beyond traditional land-based data centers.

Some developers are now exploring the ocean as a new location for AI infrastructure in the hopes that underwater data centers could improve energy use and cooling efficiency

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